Fall in love after graduation and your partner may not be able to join you: Australia’s graduate visa now shuts the door on new family
Since Friday 13 November, international students who finish their degrees in Australia and apply for the Temporary Graduate (subclass 485) visa must lodge their partner and children in the same application, and the option to add them after the visa is granted is gone. Most graduates can now include only family who were already their dependants on a student or 485 visa, which means a partner met in the final year of study generally cannot come along.
Three things to know
- The rules apply to 485 applications lodged from 13 November 2026; applications already lodged before then are assessed under the old rules, and existing visas are not cancelled.
- A partner or child can be included only in six situations, chiefly when they were already the graduate's dependant on a student visa on 2 October 2026 or in the six months before lodging, or on an earlier 485.
- Graduates holding a passport from a Pacific country or certain other listed countries, those who completed a doctorate, and those whose study was fully funded by a foreign government keep wider rights to include family.
For international graduates, the 485 visa is the bridge between a degree and a career in Australia: the stretch of full work rights that often decides whether someone stays for good. Since Friday, it is a much narrower bridge for families.
The Migration Amendment (Temporary Graduate Visa Reform) Regulations 2026 were registered on Thursday 12 November and took effect the next day. The Department of Home Affairs says the eligibility rules for graduates themselves have not changed. What has changed is who can come with them.
What exactly is different?
Family members must now apply at the same time as the graduate, in one combined application. The old path of lodging a partner or child as a “subsequent entrant” once the visa had been granted no longer exists.
Being a partner or child is also no longer enough on its own. The regulations allow a family member into a 485 application only if one of six conditions is met:
- they hold, or held on 2 October 2026 or in the six months before the application, a student visa as the graduate’s dependant;
- for a second 485, they held a 485 as the graduate’s dependant in the past six months;
- the graduate holds a passport from a Pacific country or one of the other countries listed in the migration rules;
- the graduate’s most recent student visa was for a doctorate they have completed;
- every course on the graduate’s most recent student visa was fully funded by a foreign government;
- the family member is the graduate’s child, born after their latest student or 485 visa was granted.
Who is caught by it?
The clearest case is the graduate who met a partner while studying, or married after finishing, and never had that partner listed on their student visa. Unless an exception applies, that partner cannot be included and will need a visa in their own right.
Timing now matters too. A dependant who left the graduate’s student visa more than six months before the 485 application, and was not on it on 2 October, falls outside the main pathway. And because family can no longer be added after grant, anyone left off the original application cannot be slotted in later.
What about babies?
A child born overseas after the parent’s latest student or 485 visa can be included, but only in the application itself. Home Affairs says a newborn born outside Australia cannot be added after the 485 is granted. A child born in Australia to a 485 holder is treated differently under migration law and does not need a separate application, though the department must be told.
Why now?
The federal government announced on 17 September that it would restrict family members on the 485, matching the student visa limits that began on 2 October. The government’s case, as set out in migration lawyers’ summaries of the change, is that the graduate visa exists to give graduates Australian work experience, not to serve as a family migration pathway. The regulations were made by the Governor-General on the advice of the Federal Executive Council and countersigned by Assistant Minister Julian Hill.
The tightening lands the same month as a separate rule, in force for visitor visas lodged from 28 November, that will force most tourists to leave Australia before applying for any other visa. Both narrow the routes by which people on temporary visas move on to a longer stay without leaving the country first.
What should graduates do?
Anyone about to apply should check which pathway, if any, each family member fits before lodging, check the six-month and 2 October dates against their own visa history, and put every eligible family member in the one application. Migration lawyers are urging graduates already on a 485 to get advice before lodging anything new for family, and those who fit no exception to look at visas their partner could hold in their own right.
How we got here
The key moments that brought this story into focus. Open any moment for detail.
17 September 2026Restriction announced
The federal government says it will limit family members on the Temporary Graduate visa, in line with new student visa rules.
2 October 2026Student visa limits begin
New rules restricting dependants on student visas take effect; the date becomes a key test for the 485.
12 November 2026Regulations registered
The Migration Amendment (Temporary Graduate Visa Reform) Regulations 2026 are made and registered.
13 November 2026New 485 rules in force
Family members must apply in one combined application and meet one of six conditions.
What happens next
The rules apply to every 485 application lodged from now on. A separate change for visitor visa holders takes effect for applications lodged from 28 November. Primary 485 requirements, including the age limit, English and study requirements, are unchanged.
Sources
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